Methods of getting the MOST from your battery..
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- This topic has 25 replies, 7 voices, and was last updated 21 years, 7 months ago by
micro_Amps.
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August 27, 2003 at 5:33 pm #11126
Hi all,
what is your special method of charging your cars??My favourite is using my Orbit Microlader Charger, but it requires the cell to be taken out :dead:.
My second favourite is using my custom charger using an LM317 IC (voltage regulator), it is set up as a current regulator/limiter, and supplies a constant current of approx 350mAh to the car’s stock battery, which takes about 10-15 minutes to FULLY charge the cell, giving me 1/2 hour runtimes.
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August 27, 2003 at 5:58 pm #38238
I have a dream… a charger that does 4 cars at once, so you know everyone in a race has equal battery charge – no more excuses. With everyone on equal charges for a race, and if the motor size and battery size are the same, then everyone should run out at about the same time. Nothing worse than having someones car die in the middle of a good race.
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August 27, 2003 at 6:00 pm #38239
I’d like to know more about that charge setup you have Jamie.
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August 28, 2003 at 1:13 pm #38216
Dave i rekon i could build you a 4 car charger that does just that……..:)
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August 28, 2003 at 1:44 pm #38221
I too use a custom LM317 charger. I use a pot to control the rate of charge so I can do a standard quick charge like the controller or do a 5mA 12-16hr trickle charge. I am a tight ass so an intelli peak charger or similar was out of the question. For $1.80 for the LM317 plus a couple more bucks for the other components I have a charger that is pretty much indestructable (chip has thermal cut off). Get yourself a multimeter so you can check which positions on the pot are what rates.
With NiMH batts you should NOT fully discharge them as you should with NiCad batts. It is possible to over discharge a NiMH which does some serious damage. To stop fully discharging the NiMH batt, you need to take it out of the car or put in a switch. The NiMH batts have no major memory effects so you can half charge or fully charge with no side effects. NiCad’s on the other hand do have memory effects, ie if you do a full charge you should only fully charge it from here on, likewise if you do a partial charge you should do the same from now on. You can mix you charge rates around but the performance will change quite a bit.
With the smaller batteries, the longer more gentle (low mA) charges are better in the long run. I don’t like to do a full charge in less than an hour, but as long as the battery doesn’t get hot you can charge it faster.
If you think you batt is stuffed try putting it in the freezer for 24hrs then try it again. May fix your problem. (This works on Mobile phone batts too).
Dave,
I am in the process of making a charger with 4 independently operated bays (for different batt sizes). Will keep you posted.
Cheers
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August 28, 2003 at 1:47 pm #38150Quote:I too use a custom LM317 charger. I use a pot to control the rate of charge so I can do a standard quick charge like the controller or do a 5mA 12-16hr trickle charge. I am a tight ass so an intelli peak charger or similar was out of the question. For $1.80 for the LM317 plus a couple more bucks for the other components I have a charger that is pretty much indestructable (chip has thermal cut off). Get yourself a multimeter so you can check which positions on the pot are what rates.
With NiMH batts you should NOT fully discharge them as you should with NiCad batts. It is possible to over discharge a NiMH which does some serious damage. To stop fully discharging the NiMH batt, you need to take it out of the car or put in a switch. The NiMH batts have no major memory effects so you can half charge or fully charge with no side effects. NiCad’s on the other hand do have memory effects, ie if you do a full charge you should only fully charge it from here on, likewise if you do a partial charge you should do the same from now on. You can mix you charge rates around but the performance will change quite a bit.
With the smaller batteries, the longer more gentle (low mA) charges are better in the long run. I don’t like to do a full charge in less than an hour, but as long as the battery doesn’t get hot you can charge it faster.
If you think you batt is stuffed try putting it in the freezer for 24hrs then try it again. May fix your problem. (This works on Mobile phone batts too).
Dave,
I am in the process of making a charger with 4 independently operated bays (for different batt sizes). Will keep you posted.
Cheers
Using a pot ain’t a great idea, you can only flow 1/4 watt through them. A 5 watt ceramic resistor should work great.
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August 28, 2003 at 1:57 pm #39401
I use the pot to control the output voltage. Has bugger all current running through.
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August 28, 2003 at 2:03 pm #38142
Hey?? So it isn’t a current regulator?? Just a voltage regulator??
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August 28, 2003 at 2:09 pm #38143
Hey?? So it isn’t a current regulator?? Just a voltage regulator??
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August 28, 2003 at 2:13 pm #39400
yes it is a voltage reg but with a feedback circuit. So I guess it is a current reg in a way. Difficult way to do things but I have a few add ins on the horizon so i am thinking ahead.
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August 28, 2003 at 2:47 pm #39397
a current regulator with a timer should work great.
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August 28, 2003 at 3:45 pm #39871
I’ve posted this before, but here is a pic of the “Voltage regulator” charger I use.
Its a twin LM317 regulator, with 2x 555 timers doing the timing control. Switchable using rotary switches in steps from 1 minute to 4, at voltages of 2 to 12 volts output.I also use a Pirahna delta peak charger.
:)uA
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September 1, 2003 at 5:09 pm #35720
That is almost Identical to the charger im about to start making for bigger R/C, except im using 2 LM 350’s.
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September 1, 2003 at 5:09 pm #36022
That is almost Identical to the charger im about to start making for bigger R/C, except im using 2 LM 350’s.
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September 2, 2003 at 3:25 am #35689
Is there anyway to over charge a battery in one of these things?
Like charging a 200mah battery 6 or 7 times..would that do any damamge to it?Edited by – oxhadokenxo on 01 September 2003 23:26:38
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September 2, 2003 at 3:25 am #35991
Is there anyway to over charge a battery in one of these things?
Like charging a 200mah battery 6 or 7 times..would that do any damamge to it?Edited by – oxhadokenxo on 01 September 2003 23:26:38
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September 2, 2003 at 3:48 am #35693
hey micro_amps or jamiekulhanek could you guys provide a tut to how to make one of those charges, i really need more run time for my bits and cbf to mulit charge no more.
Davef’s dream of a muilt charger system would be great, i really need one of those.
any ideas on how to make one????
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September 2, 2003 at 3:48 am #35995
hey micro_amps or jamiekulhanek could you guys provide a tut to how to make one of those charges, i really need more run time for my bits and cbf to mulit charge no more.
Davef’s dream of a muilt charger system would be great, i really need one of those.
any ideas on how to make one????
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September 2, 2003 at 3:07 pm #35459
Well…most people seem to go with a voltage regulator. Which flows maximum current at the beginning, dropping to almost nothing at the end of the charge.
I prefer Current regulator or constant current, which pumps a constant amount of juice into the battery at all times.
I guess both could be used to make a good charger though……
The Dick Smith Catalogue has circuits in the back using voltage regulators that will make a good charger.
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September 2, 2003 at 3:07 pm #35756
Well…most people seem to go with a voltage regulator. Which flows maximum current at the beginning, dropping to almost nothing at the end of the charge.
I prefer Current regulator or constant current, which pumps a constant amount of juice into the battery at all times.
I guess both could be used to make a good charger though……
The Dick Smith Catalogue has circuits in the back using voltage regulators that will make a good charger.
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September 2, 2003 at 4:30 pm #35509
So no one knows if charging a 200mah battery 7 times would hurt it? Thats what I’m going to do first charge on my 200mah battery if it doesn’t hurt it…
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September 2, 2003 at 4:30 pm #35806
So no one knows if charging a 200mah battery 7 times would hurt it? Thats what I’m going to do first charge on my 200mah battery if it doesn’t hurt it…
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September 3, 2003 at 8:06 pm #35533
You wont hurt it, you could charge it 20 times on a standard controller and it still wont be full.
:)uA -
September 3, 2003 at 8:06 pm #35830
You wont hurt it, you could charge it 20 times on a standard controller and it still wont be full.
:)uA -
September 4, 2003 at 4:41 am #35544
That looks great u. What are all the components required for the setup in the pic?
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September 4, 2003 at 4:41 am #35841
That looks great u. What are all the components required for the setup in the pic?
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